IBL/脱氢表雄酮(DHEA)唾液发光免疫分析/RE62051/
市场价:
¥4840.00
美元价:
2904.00
产品分类:
其它检测试剂盒
公司分类:
Other_kits
联系Q Q:
3392242852
电话号码:
4000-520-616
电子邮箱:
info@ebiomall.com
商品介绍
Kitsize | 12x8 |
Method | LuminescenceImmunoassay |
Incubationtime | 1x4h,1x10min |
Standardrange | 12.3-3000pg/ml |
Specimen/Volumes | 50µlsaliva/withoutextraction |
Substrate/isotope | Acridan |
RegulatoryStatus: | EU:CE,CDN:IVD |
Detailsfor: Dehydroepiandrosterone(DHEA)SalivaLuminescenceImmunoassay
Luminescenceimmunoassayforthein-vitro-diagnosticquantitativemeasurementofactivefreeDHEAinhumansalivaandtotalDHEAindilutedserum.
DHEA(Dehydroepiandrosterone)anditssulphateesterDHEA-S,asC-19steroidhormones,belongtothegroupofandrogens.Astheyarealmostexclusively(96%)producedintheadrenalcortex,theyarethemostimportantadrenalandrogens.Additionally,theyarealsoproducedinthegonadsandinthebrain.
Duetoquantityproduced,theycanbeconsideredasthemainproductsofhumansteroidbiosynthesis.
DHEA-Scirculatesinbloodin20-foldhigherconcentrationsthananyotherhormone.TheconcentrationofDHEA-SexceedstheDHEAlevelsbyapproximately300to500times.ItservesasakindofrepositoryformofDHEA.TheconversionofDHEA-SintoDHEAtakesplaceveryquicklyandinalmostallbodytissuesasthecorrespondingenzymesareavailableubiquitously.
WhilethehydrophilicDHEA-Srepresentstheinactivepre-hormone,thelipophilicDHEAcanbereabsorbedbythecellsoftheperipheraltissues,convertedintoandrogensandestrogensandthenreleasedintocirculation.Onlyfree,non-protein-bound,DHEAcanenterthecellsandbeconverted.Thisisalsothecaseforsaliva,whereonlythefreeDHEAistransferred.Therefore,theconcentrationofBIOLOGicallyactiveDHEAcanbemeasuredeasilyanddirectlyinsaliva.
Inblood,DHEA-SandDHEAarelooselyboundedtoalbumin.Insaliva,onlythefreeactivehormoneisfound.TheconcentrationofDHEAinsalivaisaround1/30ofthoseinsera.
ThenormalDHEAconcentrationchangessignificantlywithage:AtbirththeDHEAvaluesareveryhigh,droppingsharplytobarelymeasurablevalues,andremainatlowlevelsuntilthe7thto10thyearoflife,whentheadrenalcortexmaturesandDHEAvaluesbegintoriseagain.Inadults,peakconcentrationsofDHEAwithinanindividualareexpectedtobeachievedbetweenthe25thandthe35thyear,followedbyaslowbutcontinuousdeclineuntilalowvaluearoundthe50thyearandfinallyreaching,atadvancedage,when10-20%ofthepeakvaluesareobserved.Thisage-relateddeclineofDHEAsecretionisknownas“Adrenopause”andistheresultofareductionoftheproductionofDHEAintheadrenalcortex.
InserumandinsalivaDHEAvaluesareobservedtobepulsatileaswithothersteroidhormonewithclearoscillationrangearoundthemiddlevalue.Duetothepulsatiledynamicsofsteroidsecretionrepeatedsalivasamplingisrecommended.
DuetotheubiquitousoccurrenceofDHEA,itsdeterminationisusefulinmanyfieldsofthemedicinaldiagnosticsandinresearch,mainlyinendocrinologyandanti-agingmedicinebutalsoin
neuroendocrinologyandveterinarymedicine.DHEAisastressMarkerinssychologyandinsports.
ForconcretedatapleaseconsulttheInstructionforUseinthedownloadboxontherightside.DHEA(Dehydroepiandrosterone)anditssulphateesterDHEA-S,asC-19steroidhormones,belongtothegroupofandrogens.Astheyarealmostexclusively(96%)producedintheadrenalcortex,theyarethemostimportantadrenalandrogens.Additionally,theyarealsoproducedinthegonadsandinthebrain.
Duetoquantityproduced,theycanbeconsideredasthemainproductsofhumansteroidbiosynthesis.
DHEA-Scirculatesinbloodin20-foldhigherconcentrationsthananyotherhormone.TheconcentrationofDHEA-SexceedstheDHEAlevelsbyapproximately300to500times.ItservesasakindofrepositoryformofDHEA.TheconversionofDHEA-SintoDHEAtakesplaceveryquicklyandinalmostallbodytissuesasthecorrespondingenzymesareavailableubiquitously.
WhilethehydrophilicDHEA-Srepresentstheinactivepre-hormone,thelipophilicDHEAcanbereabsorbedbythecellsoftheperipheraltissues,convertedintoandrogensandestrogensandthenreleasedintocirculation.Onlyfree,non-protein-bound,DHEAcanenterthecellsandbeconverted.Thisisalsothecaseforsaliva,whereonlythefreeDHEAistransferred.Therefore,theconcentrationofBIOLOGicallyactiveDHEAcanbemeasuredeasilyanddirectlyinsaliva.
Inblood,DHEA-SandDHEAarelooselyboundedtoalbumin.Insaliva,onlythefreeactivehormoneisfound.TheconcentrationofDHEAinsalivaisaround1/30ofthoseinsera.
ThenormalDHEAconcentrationchangessignificantlywithage:AtbirththeDHEAvaluesareveryhigh,droppingsharplytobarelymeasurablevalues,andremainatlowlevelsuntilthe7thto10thyearoflife,whentheadrenalcortexmaturesandDHEAvaluesbegintoriseagain.Inadults,peakconcentrationsofDHEAwithinanindividualareexpectedtobeachievedbetweenthe25thandthe35thyear,followedbyaslowbutcontinuousdeclineuntilalowvaluearoundthe50thyearandfinallyreaching,atadvancedage,when10-20%ofthepeakvaluesareobserved.Thisage-relateddeclineofDHEAsecretionisknownas“Adrenopause”andistheresultofareductionoftheproductionofDHEAintheadrenalcortex.
InserumandinsalivaDHEAvaluesareobservedtobepulsatileaswithothersteroidhormonewithclearoscillationrangearoundthemiddlevalue.Duetothepulsatiledynamicsofsteroidsecretionrepeatedsalivasamplingisrecommended.
DuetotheubiquitousoccurrenceofDHEA,itsdeterminationisusefulinmanyfieldsofthemedicinaldiagnosticsandinresearch,mainlyinendocrinologyandanti-agingmedicinebutalsoin
neuroendocrinologyandveterinarymedicine.DHEAisastressMarkerinssychologyandinsports.
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